Bonan ZHAO / 赵博囡
I am a postdoctoral researcher working with Tom Griffiths and Natalia Velez at Princeton University.
I am broadly interested in the cognitive mechanisms that drive conceptual discoveries, and in particular how individual cognitive constraints shape innovations and diverse understandings.
I completed my PhD at the University of Edinburgh advised by Neil Bramley and Chris Lucas.
Previously I worked in data science at an adtech start-up. I received my MSc in Logic at the ILLC from University of Amsterdam, and B.A. in philosophy from Tsinghua University in Beijing, China.
Feel free to contact me at bnz@princeton.edu.
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Publications
* denotes equal contribution. Representative papers are highlighted.
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A rational model of innovation by recombination
Bonan Zhao,
Natalia Velez,
Tom Griffiths
AAAI Spring Symposium, 2024; CogSci, 2024 (Oral, top 19%)
PDF (CogSci)
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preprint
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pre-registration
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code
We formalize a crafting game as a Markov decision process (MDP) and find that people can make near-optimal decisions in various game environments.
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Using compositionality to learn many categories from few examples
Ilia Sucholutsky,
Bonan Zhao,
Tom Griffiths
CogSci, 2024
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preprint
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pre-registration
We show that people can learn 22 categories from just 4 examples, by leveraging soft compositional labels.
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A model of conceptual bootstrapping in human cognition
Bonan Zhao,
Neil R. Bramley,
Christopher G. Lucas
Nature Human Behaviour, 2024 (Cover)
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pre-registrations
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data
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cover
We present a model of conceptual bootstrapping - learning complex concepts by recursively combining simpler concepts. Our model predicts systematically different learned concepts when the same evidence is processed in different orders.
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Local search and the evolution of world models
Neil R. Bramley,
Bonan Zhao,
Tadeg Quillien,
Christopher G. Lucas
Topics in Cognitive Science, 2023
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preprint
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thread
We propose that stochastic program induction algorithms (MCMC & adaptor grammars) help explain how cognition innovates, via incremental selection among random local mutations and recombinations of (parts of) a cognizer's current world model.
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A rational model of spatial neglect
Tianwei Gong,
Bonan Zhao,
Robert D. McIntosh,
Christopher G. Lucas
CogSci, 2023;
CCN, 2023
(Oral, top 4.5%)
PDF (CogSci)
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PDF (CCN)
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code
We propose a Bayesian computational model for the line bisection task, modeling neglect as rational inference in the face of uncertain information.
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Powering up causal generalization: A model of human conceptual bootstrapping with adaptor grammars
Bonan Zhao,
Neil R. Bramley,
Christopher G. Lucas
CCN, 2023;
CogSci, 2022
PDF (CCN)
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PDF (CogSci)
We find causal generalizations benefit from facilitory curriculums, neatly captured by an adaptor grammar model's native chunking mechanism.
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Dissecting causal asymmetries in inductive generalization
Zeyu Xia*,
Bonan Zhao*,
Tadeg Quillien,
Christopher G. Lucas
CogSci, 2022 (Oral)
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data
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To induce causal asymmetries in object-based causal generalization tasks, the agent object needs to possess three interactions cues altogether: movement, stability, and visual-nominal indicator.
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Categorizing perceived causal events
Nicolas Marchant,
Bonan Zhao,
Neil R. Bramley,
Diego Morales,
Sergio E. Chaigneau
CogSci, 2022
PDF
Perceptual causal stimuli work differently from well-established verbal stimuli in causal categorization tasks.
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How do people generalize causal relations over objects? A non-parametric Bayesian account
Bonan Zhao,
Christopher G. Lucas,
Neil R. Bramley
Computational Brain & Behavior 5, 22-44 (2022)
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We account for generalization-order effects in one-shot causal generalization and causal asymmetries in few-shot tasks with a computational framework and its process variant.
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Building object-based causal programs for human-like generalization
Bonan Zhao,
Christopher G. Lucas,
Neil R. Bramley
NeurIPS Causal Inference & Machine Learning Workshop, 2021
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poster
We integrate a symbolic causal function generator with a Dirichlet Process to model causal generalizations that well-match people's.
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Symbolic and sub-symbolic systems in people and machines
Simon Valentin,
Bonan Zhao,
Chentian Jiang,
Neil R. Bramley,
Christopher G. Lucas
CogSci Workshop, 2021
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program
We invite a wide range of speakers to debate and explore hybrid architectures linking symbolic systems with neural approaches.
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Order effects in one-shot causal generalization
Bonan Zhao,
Neil R. Bramley
CogSci, 2020
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poster
We find that people's causal generalization predictions are affected by the presentation order of generalization tasks.
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Predicting cognitive difficulty of the deductive Mastermind game with dynamic epistemic logic models
Bonan Zhao*,
Iris van de Pol*,
Maartje Raijmakers,
Jakub Szymanik
CogSci, 2018
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We solve the deductive Mastermind game using DEL and find that it can explain children's performance in this game.
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Logic of closeness revision: Challenging relations in social networks
Anthia Solaki,
Zoi Terzopoulou,
Bonan Zhao
28th European Summer School in Logic, Language and Information, 2016
(Springer Best Paper Award)
PDF
We propose a sound and complete logic where stubborn agents revise their friendship network according to their own opinions, rather than the other way around.
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